Source code for binaryninja.databuffer

# Copyright (c) 2015-2024 Vector 35 Inc
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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import ctypes
from typing import Optional, Union

# Binary Ninja components
from . import _binaryninjacore as core

DataBufferInputType = Union[str, bytes, 'DataBuffer', int]


[docs]class DataBuffer: def __init__(self, contents: Union[str, bytes, 'DataBuffer', int] = b"", handle=None): if handle is not None: self.handle = core.handle_of_type(handle, core.BNDataBuffer) elif isinstance(contents, int): self.handle = core.BNCreateDataBuffer(None, contents) elif isinstance(contents, DataBuffer): self.handle = core.BNDuplicateDataBuffer(contents.handle) elif isinstance(contents, str): self.handle = core.BNCreateDataBuffer(contents.encode("utf-8"), len(contents.encode("utf-8"))) elif isinstance(contents, bytes): self.handle = core.BNCreateDataBuffer(contents, len(contents)) elif isinstance(contents, bytearray): b = bytes(contents) self.handle = core.BNCreateDataBuffer(b, len(b)) else: raise TypeError(f"type {type(contents)} not convertable to DataBuffer") def __del__(self): if core is not None: core.BNFreeDataBuffer(self.handle) def __len__(self): return int(core.BNGetDataBufferLength(self.handle)) def __getitem__(self, i) -> bytes: if isinstance(i, tuple): result = bytes() for s in i: result += self.__getitem__(s) return result elif isinstance(i, slice): if i.step is not None: i = i.indices(len(self)) start = i[0] stop = i[1] if stop <= start: return b"" buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(stop - start) data = core.BNGetDataBufferContentsAt(self.handle, start) assert data is not None, "core.BNGetDataBufferContentsAt returned None" ctypes.memmove(buf, data, stop - start) return buf.raw else: return bytes(self)[i] elif i < 0: if i >= -len(self): return core.BNGetDataBufferByte(self.handle, int(len(self) + i)).to_bytes(1, "little") raise IndexError("index out of range") elif i < len(self): return core.BNGetDataBufferByte(self.handle, int(i)).to_bytes(1, "little") else: raise IndexError("index out of range") def __setitem__(self, i, value): if isinstance(i, slice): if i.step is not None: raise IndexError("step not supported on assignment") i = i.indices(len(self)) start = i[0] stop = i[1] if stop < start: stop = start if len(value) != (stop - start): data = bytes(self) data = data[0:start] + value + data[stop:] core.BNSetDataBufferContents(self.handle, data, len(data)) else: value = str(value) buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(len(value)) data = core.BNGetDataBufferContentsAt(self.handle, start) assert data is not None, "core.BNGetDataBufferContentsAt returned None" ctypes.memmove(data, buf, len(value)) elif i < 0: if i >= -len(self): if len(value) != 1: raise ValueError("expected single byte for assignment") value = str(value) buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(len(value)) data = core.BNGetDataBufferContentsAt(self.handle, int(len(self) + i)) assert data is not None, "core.BNGetDataBufferContentsAt returned None" ctypes.memmove(data, buf, 1) else: raise IndexError("index out of range") elif i < len(self): if len(value) != 1: raise ValueError("expected single byte for assignment") value = str(value) buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(len(value)) data = core.BNGetDataBufferContentsAt(self.handle, int(i)) assert data is not None, "core.BNGetDataBufferContentsAt returned None" ctypes.memmove(data, buf, 1) else: raise IndexError("index out of range") def __str__(self): buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(len(self)) data = core.BNGetDataBufferContents(self.handle) assert data is not None, "core.BNGetDataBufferContents returned None" ctypes.memmove(buf, data, len(self)) return buf.raw.decode('utf8') def __bytes__(self): buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(len(self)) data = core.BNGetDataBufferContents(self.handle) assert data is not None, "core.BNGetDataBufferContents returned None" ctypes.memmove(buf, data, len(self)) return buf.raw def __eq__(self, other: 'DataBuffer') -> bool: # Not cryptographically secure if len(self) != len(other): return False return bytes(self) == bytes(other)
[docs] def escape(self, null_terminates=False) -> str: return core.BNDataBufferToEscapedString(self.handle, null_terminates)
[docs] def unescape(self) -> 'DataBuffer': return DataBuffer(handle=core.BNDecodeEscapedString(str(self)))
[docs] def base64_encode(self) -> str: return core.BNDataBufferToBase64(self.handle)
[docs] def base64_decode(self) -> 'DataBuffer': return DataBuffer(handle=core.BNDecodeBase64(str(self)))
[docs] def zlib_compress(self) -> Optional['DataBuffer']: buf = core.BNZlibCompress(self.handle) if buf is None: return None return DataBuffer(handle=buf)
[docs] def zlib_decompress(self) -> Optional['DataBuffer']: buf = core.BNZlibDecompress(self.handle) if buf is None: return None return DataBuffer(handle=buf)
[docs]def escape_string(text: bytes) -> str: return DataBuffer(text).escape()
[docs]def unescape_string(text: bytes) -> 'DataBuffer': return DataBuffer(text).unescape()